Icyemezo cya NOM ni iki?
Icyemezo cya NOM nikimwe mubisabwa kugirango isoko ryinjira muri Mexico.Ibicuruzwa byinshi bigomba kubona icyemezo cya NOM mbere yuko bisukurwa, gukwirakwizwa no kugurishwa ku isoko.Niba dushaka gukora ikigereranyo, bihwanye nicyemezo cyu Burayi CE hamwe nu Bushinwa 3C.
NOM ni impfunyapfunyo ya Normas Oficiales Mexique.Ikimenyetso cya NOM ni ikimenyetso cyumutekano giteganijwe muri Mexico, cyerekana ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge bwa NOM.Ikimenyetso cya NOM kireba ibicuruzwa byinshi, birimo itumanaho n'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho, ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi yo mu rugo, amatara n'ibindi bicuruzwa bishobora guhungabanya ubuzima n'umutekano.Byaba bikorerwa mu gihugu cya Mexico cyangwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, bigomba kubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho bya NOM hamwe n'amabwiriza agenga amatike y'ubwato.Hatitawe ku kuba bemejwe na Amerika, Kanada cyangwa andi mahame mpuzamahanga mbere, Mexico yemera gusa ikimenyetso cy’umutekano wa NOM, naho ibindi biranga umutekano w’igihugu ntibyemewe.
Dukurikije amategeko ya Mexico, uwahawe uruhushya rwa NOM agomba kuba isosiyete yo muri Mexico ishinzwe ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, kubungabunga no kwizerwa (ni ukuvuga icyemezo cya NOM kigomba kuba mu izina ry’isosiyete yo muri Mexico).Raporo y'ibizamini itangwa na laboratoire yemewe na SECOFI ikanasuzumwa na SECOFI, ANCE cyangwa NYCE.Niba ibicuruzwa byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa n'amategeko, icyemezo kizahabwa uwagikoze cyangwa uhagarariye ibicuruzwa byoherejwe muri Mexico muri Mexico, kandi ibicuruzwa birashobora gushyirwaho ikimenyetso cya NOM.
Ibicuruzwa bigengwa nicyemezo cya NOM mubisanzwe ni AC cyangwa DC ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki n’amashanyarazi hamwe na voltage irenga 24V.Ahanini bikwiranye numutekano wibicuruzwa, ingufu ningaruka zubushyuhe, kwishyiriraho, ubuzima nubuhinzi.
Ibicuruzwa bikurikira bigomba kubona icyemezo cya NOM mbere yo kwemererwa kwinjira ku isoko rya Mexico:
Products Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki cyangwa amashanyarazi yo gukoresha urugo, biro nu ruganda;
Equipment Ibikoresho bya mudasobwa LAN;
Igikoresho kimurika;
Ipine, ibikinisho n'ibikoresho by'ishuri;
Equipment Ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi;
ProductsIbikoresho byitumanaho byitumanaho kandi bidafite umugozi, nka terefone zikoresha insinga, terefone zidafite umugozi, nibindi.
Ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa n'amashanyarazi, propane, gaze gasanzwe cyangwa bateri.
Ni izihe ngaruka zo kudakora icyemezo cya NOM?
Behavior Imyitwarire itemewe: Dukurikije amategeko ya Mexico, ibicuruzwa bimwe bigomba kwemezwa na NOM mugihe bigurishijwe ku isoko rya Mexico.Hatariho icyemezo cya NOM cyemewe, kugurisha iki gicuruzwa byafatwa nkibitemewe kandi bishobora kuvamo ihazabu, ibicuruzwa byibutswe, cyangwa izindi ngaruka zemewe n'amategeko.
Ri Ibicuruzwa byinjira mu isoko: Ibigo bishinzwe kugenzura amasoko ya Mexico birashobora kugenzura ibicuruzwa nta cyemezo cya NOM kandi bikagabanya ibicuruzwa byabo ku isoko rya Mexico.Ibi bivuze ko ibicuruzwa bidashobora kwinjira ku isoko rya Mexico, bikagabanya kugurisha no kwagura isoko.
Issue Ikibazo cyizere cyabakiriya: Icyemezo cya NOM nikimenyetso cyingenzi cyubwiza bwumutekano n'umutekano ku isoko rya Mexico.Niba igicuruzwa kidafite icyemezo cya NOM, abaguzi barashobora gushidikanya ku bwiza bwacyo n’umutekano, bityo bikagabanya ikizere cy’umuguzi ku bicuruzwa.
Dis Ingaruka mbi zo guhatana: Niba ibicuruzwa byumunywanyi byabonye icyemezo cya NOM ariko ibicuruzwa byawe ntibibone, birashobora gutuma habaho ihiganwa.Abaguzi birashoboka cyane kugura ibicuruzwa byemewe kuko babonwa ko byujuje ubuziranenge n’umutekano.Kubwibyo, niba uteganya kugurisha ibicuruzwa kumasoko ya Mexico, cyane cyane niba birimo ibicuruzwa bisaba icyemezo cya NOM, birasabwa gukora icyemezo cya NOM kugirango cyemewe n'amategeko, cyuzuze ibisabwa ku isoko, kandi wizere abakiriya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-23-2023