Ibicuruzwa byubwenge nibikoresho byose bifite iterambere ryiterambere ugereranije numwaka ushize

Igihe cyegereje cy’umwaka mushya w’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga “Werurwe New Trade Festival”, Sitasiyo mpuzamahanga ya Ali yakomeje gushyira ahagaragara ibipimo byambukiranya imipaka kugira ngo ifashe amasosiyete y’ubucuruzi y’ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi buciriritse n’ubucuruzi buciriritse gukoresha amahirwe y’ubucuruzi. Aya makuru yerekana ko mu mahanga hakenewe ibicuruzwa nka umushinga, amasaha y’ubwenge, hamwe n’ubutunzi bwo kwishyuza biracyakomeye mu bijyanye n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byatewe n’ibintu nk’ifaranga n’ibarura muri uyu mwaka, akaba ari amahirwe akomeye ashobora gufatwa mu mwaka mushya.

Cyane cyane kuri Ali International Station, amahirwe yubucuruzi bwubwoko butatu bwibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike yiyongereyeho hejuru ya 30% umwaka ushize. Dukurikije isesengura, amahirwe kuri ubu bwoko butatu bwibicuruzwa biva mubintu bitatu bishya byibikoresho bya elegitoronike byaguzwe nabaguzi bo mumahanga: 1) kwita cyane kubikorwa bihenze; 2) bisaba guhanga udushya twinshi; 3) ubuzima bwurubyiruko nka siporo Bitanga ibyifuzo bishya kubicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki.

Mu kohereza hanze "ibice bitatu byashizweho" byibikoresho bya elegitoronike nka umushinga, amasaha yubwenge hamwe nubutunzi bwo kwishyuza, umushinga uhuye nibintu bibiri byambere biranga. Ibiciro byingirakamaro byimbere mu gihugu birasimbuza byihuse umushinga gakondo kandi bigahinduka ibikoresho bisanzwe mumiryango yo hanze. Icyerekezo cyambukiranya imipaka cyerekana ko iyi "gusimbuza" izakomeza kwihuta muri 2023.

Mu Burayi no muri Amerika, ni nkenerwa cyane gukoresha umushinga wo kubaka “inzu yimikino” yo kureba firime namakinamico. Igipimo cyo kwinjira mu bashoramari kirenze inshuro ebyiri Ubushinwa. Kubwibyo, muriki gikorwa cyo "gusimbuza", umwanya wisoko ni munini.

Iya kabiri ni amasaha yubwenge, nayo yashyizeho amahirwe yabo mumahanga hamwe nibikorwa byigiciro cyinshi.Data yerekana ko ibicuruzwa byoherejwe nisaha byubwenge byisi bizagera kuri miriyoni 202 mumwaka wa 2023.

Muri icyo gihe, ubucuruzi bujyanye nisaha yubwenge nabwo bwakomeje guhanga ibicuruzwa bishya. Kurugero, impeta yubwenge, iherutse guturika kuri sitasiyo mpuzamahanga ya Ali, yabaye "umukunzi mushya" ku baguzi bo mu mahanga gukurikirana ireme ry’ibitotsi kubera ko byoroshye kwambara. Muri Mutarama uyu mwaka, amahirwe y’ubucuruzi ku mpeta zifite ubwenge kuri sitasiyo mpuzamahanga ya Ali yiyongereyeho 150% umwaka ushize.

Hanyuma, ubutunzi bwo kwishyuza busa nkaho butagaragara, kwishyuza imitwe, nibindi nabyo byabonye irindi soko ryamamaye rya "kwishyuza byihuse". Amashyirahamwe amwe avuga ko kuva 2022 kugeza 2026, umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bw’ibicuruzwa byoherejwe na banki ku isi bizagera kuri 148%. Ibipimo byambukiranya imipaka byerekana ko muri Mutarama uyu mwaka, amahirwe y’ubucuruzi yo kwishyuza abayobozi kuri sitasiyo mpuzamahanga yiyongereyeho 38% umwaka ushize.

Mu gihe ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bikomeje kugurishwa neza, icyifuzo cy’inganda zikoreshwa mu bikoresho nacyo kigenda cyiyongera umunsi ku munsi, cyane cyane ko ubu buhoro buhoro serivisi za logistique zigenda zikura, abakiriya basaba ibicuruzwa bibiri ndetse n’imisoro irimo serivisi ku nzu n'inzu bigenda byiyongera. Abakiriya ntibakeneye gusa imiyoboro ifite ibiciro byumvikana, ariko kandi bakora igereranya ryuzuye rya serivise zitanga ibikoresho hamwe numuyoboro uhamye. Biteganijwe ko ugereranije n’umwaka ushize, umuvuduko w’inganda n’ibikoresho byo gutwara abantu ni 83%.